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Clinical Trials Demonstrate Monitoring PD-L1 Upregulation Using LifeTracDx Blood Test Could Support New Treatment Path for Metastatic Triple Negative Breast Cancer

May 30, 2025

Creatv Bio, a Division of Creatv MicroTech, Inc. ("Creatv") in collaboration with CytoDyn Inc. ("CytoDyn") presents promising four-year survival rates from a pooled clinical trial analysis of patients with metastatic triple-negative breast cancer ("mTNBC") treated with leronlimab and PD-L1 immune checkpoint inhibitors ("ICI"). Leronlimab, a CCR5 antagonist with the potential for multiple therapeutic indications, was tested with and without ICIs in n=28 mTNBC patients. Results indicated that leronlimab treatment correlated with increased expression of PD-L1 on circulating tumor associated cells, as measured using the LifeTracDx® blood test from Creatv. The analysis also revealed promising survival observations among patients who experienced a significant increase in PD-L1 expression and subsequently pursued treatment with an ICI. Four year follow-up results were presented at the ESMO Breast Cancer meeting on May 15, 2025 by Dr. Richard Pestell.

The LifeTracDx® is a universal cancer blood test that uses both circulating tumor cells (CTCs) and Cancer Associated Macrophage-Like (CAML) cells, macrophages that engulf tumor cells, as sensitive and accurate markers for real-time monitoring of tumor response in cancer patients. In the trials presented at ESMO, results showed that monitoring the expressions of PD-L1 before and after induction of leronlimab using the LifeTracDx® blood test identified upregulation of PD-L1 expression in 76% of patients after therapy induction. In a 4-year overall survival follow-up, 5 of the patients with upregulated PD-L1 detected by LifeTracDx® blood test and treated with the ICIs atezolizumab or pembrolizumab were alive after four years.